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The United Mexican States or Mexico (Spanish: Estados Unidos Mexicanos or Mexico; regarding the use of the variant spelling Mejico, see section The name below) is a country located in North America, bordered by the United States to the north, and Belize and Guatemala to the southeast. It is the northernmost and westernmost country in Latin America and the most populous Spanish-speaking country in the world.
Situated in the southwestern part of mainland North America and roughly triangular in shape, Mexico stretches more than 3000 km (1,850 miles) from northwest to southeast. Its width is varied, from more than 2000 km (1,200 miles) in the north and less than 220 km (135 miles) at the Isthmus of Tehuantepec in the south.
Mexico is bordered by the United States to the north, and Belize and Guatemala to the southeast. Mexico is about one-fifth the size of the United States. Baja California in the west is an 800-mile (1,287-km) peninsula and forms the Gulf of California. In the east are the Gulf of Mexico and the Bay of Campeche, which is formed by Mexico's other peninsula, the Yucatan. The center of Mexico is a great, high plateau, open to the north, with mountain chains on the east and west and with ocean-front lowlands lying outside of them.
The terrain and climate vary from rocky deserts in the north to tropical rain forest in the south. Mexico's major rivers include the Rio Bravo del Norte (Rio Grande) and the Rio Usumacinta on its northern and southern borders, respectively, together with the Rio Grijalva, the Rio Balsas, the Rio Panuco, and the Rio Yaqui in the interior.
Travel Category: Main Travel Page » Central America » Mexico
Useful travel links and resources for Mexico by our editors. Find quality travel links about Mexico's hotels, tours, cruises, car rentals and vacation packages in Mexico.
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